new Keyboard(game)
The Keyboard class monitors keyboard input and dispatches keyboard events.
Note: many keyboards are unable to process certain combinations of keys due to hardware limitations known as ghosting. See http://www.html5gamedevs.com/topic/4876-impossible-to-use-more-than-2-keyboard-input-buttons-at-the-same-time/ for more details.
Also please be aware that certain browser extensions can disable or override Phaser keyboard handling. For example the Chrome extension vimium is known to disable Phaser from using the D key. And there are others. So please check your extensions before opening Phaser issues.
Parameters:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
game |
Phaser.Game | A reference to the currently running game. |
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 21
Members
-
active : boolean
-
Whether the handler has started.
Type:
- boolean
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 33
-
callbackContext : object
-
The context under which the callbacks are run.
Type:
- object
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 55
-
enabled : boolean
-
Keyboard input will only be processed if enabled.
Type:
- boolean
- Default Value:
-
- true
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 40
-
event : KeyboardEvent
-
The most recent DOM event from keydown or keyup. This is updated every time a new key is pressed or released.
Type:
- KeyboardEvent
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 45
-
game : Phaser.Game
-
Local reference to game.
Type:
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 26
-
<readonly> lastChar : string
-
Returns the string value of the most recently pressed key.
Type:
- string
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 588
-
<readonly> lastKey : Phaser.Key
-
Returns the most recently pressed Key. This is a Phaser.Key object and it changes every time a key is pressed.
Type:
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 614
-
onDownCallback : function
-
This callback is invoked every time a key is pressed down, including key repeats when a key is held down. One argument is passed: {KeyboardEvent} event.
Type:
- function
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 60
-
onPressCallback : function
-
This callback is invoked every time a DOM onkeypress event is raised, which is only for printable keys. Two arguments are passed: {string}
String.fromCharCode(event.charCode)
and {KeyboardEvent} event.Type:
- function
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 65
-
onUpCallback : function
-
This callback is invoked every time a key is released. One argument is passed: {KeyboardEvent} event.
Type:
- function
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 70
-
pressEvent : object
-
The most recent DOM event from keypress.
Type:
- object
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 50
Methods
-
addCallbacks(context [, onDown] [, onUp] [, onPress])
-
Add callbacks to the Keyboard handler so that each time a key is pressed down or released the callbacks are activated.
Parameters:
Name Type Argument Default Description context
object The context under which the callbacks are run.
onDown
function <optional>
null This callback is invoked every time a key is pressed down.
onUp
function <optional>
null This callback is invoked every time a key is released.
onPress
function <optional>
null This callback is invoked every time the onkeypress event is raised.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 120
-
addKey(keycode)
-
If you need more fine-grained control over a Key you can create a new Phaser.Key object via this method. The Key object can then be polled, have events attached to it, etc.
Parameters:
Name Type Description keycode
integer The keycode of the key.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 162
Returns:
The Key object which you can store locally and reference directly.
- Type
- Phaser.Key
-
addKeyCapture(keycode)
-
By default when a key is pressed Phaser will not stop the event from propagating up to the browser. There are some keys this can be annoying for, like the arrow keys or space bar, which make the browser window scroll.
The
addKeyCapture
method enables consuming keyboard event for specific keys so it doesn't bubble up to the the browser and cause the default browser behavior.Pass in either a single keycode or an array/hash of keycodes.
Parameters:
Name Type Description keycode
integer | Array.<integer> | object Either a single keycode or an array/hash of keycodes such as
[65, 67, 68]
.- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 315
-
addKeys(keys)
-
A practical way to create an object containing user selected hotkeys.
For example,
addKeys( { 'up': Phaser.KeyCode.W, 'down': Phaser.KeyCode.S, 'left': Phaser.KeyCode.A, 'right': Phaser.KeyCode.D } );
would return an object containing properties (
up
,down
,left
andright
) referring to Phaser.Key object.Parameters:
Name Type Description keys
object A key mapping object, i.e.
{ 'up': Phaser.KeyCode.W, 'down': Phaser.KeyCode.S }
or{ 'up': 52, 'down': 53 }
.- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 182
Returns:
An object containing the properties mapped to Phaser.Key values.
- Type
- object
-
clearCaptures()
-
Clear all set key captures.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 353
-
createCursorKeys()
-
Creates and returns an object containing 4 hotkeys for Up, Down, Left and Right.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 223
Returns:
An object containing properties:
up
,down
,left
andright
of Phaser.Key objects.- Type
- object
-
destroy()
-
Stops the Keyboard event listeners from running (keydown and keyup). They are removed from the window. Also clears all key captures and currently created Key objects.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 299
-
downDuration(keycode [, duration])
-
Returns
true
if the Key was pressed down within theduration
value given, orfalse
if it either isn't down, or was pressed down longer ago than then given duration.Parameters:
Name Type Argument Default Description keycode
integer The keycode of the key to check: i.e. Phaser.KeyCode.UP or Phaser.KeyCode.SPACEBAR.
duration
number <optional>
50 The duration within which the key is considered as being just pressed. Given in ms.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 501
Returns:
True if the key was pressed down within the given duration, false if not or null if the Key wasn't found.
- Type
- boolean
-
isDown(keycode)
-
Returns true of the key is currently pressed down. Note that it can only detect key presses on the web browser.
Parameters:
Name Type Description keycode
integer The keycode of the key to check: i.e. Phaser.KeyCode.UP or Phaser.KeyCode.SPACEBAR.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 567
Returns:
True if the key is currently down, false if not or null if the Key wasn't found.
- Type
- boolean
-
<protected> processKeyDown(event)
-
Process the keydown event.
Parameters:
Name Type Description event
KeyboardEvent - Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 381
-
<protected> processKeyPress(event)
-
Process the keypress event.
Parameters:
Name Type Description event
KeyboardEvent - Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 420
-
<protected> processKeyUp(event)
-
Process the keyup event.
Parameters:
Name Type Description event
KeyboardEvent - Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 442
-
removeCallbacks()
-
Removes callbacks added by addCallbacks and restores callbackContext.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 149
-
removeKey(keycode)
-
Removes a Key object from the Keyboard manager.
Parameters:
Name Type Description keycode
integer The keycode of the key to remove.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 207
-
removeKeyCapture(keycode)
-
Removes an existing key capture.
Parameters:
Name Type Description keycode
integer The keycode to remove capturing of.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 342
-
reset( [hard])
-
Resets all Keys.
Parameters:
Name Type Argument Default Description hard
boolean <optional>
true A soft reset won't reset any events or callbacks that are bound to the Keys. A hard reset will.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 478
-
<protected> start()
-
Starts the Keyboard event listeners running (keydown, keyup and keypress). They are attached to the window. This is called automatically by Phaser.Input and should not normally be invoked directly.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 234
Returns:
- Type
- boolean
-
stop()
-
Stops the Keyboard event listeners from running (keydown, keyup and keypress). They are removed from the window.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 281
-
update()
-
Updates all currently defined keys.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 363
-
upDuration(keycode [, duration])
-
Returns
true
if the Key has been up only within theduration
value given, orfalse
if it either isn't up, or was has been up longer than the given duration.Parameters:
Name Type Argument Default Description keycode
Phaser.KeyCode | integer The keycode of the key to check, i.e. Phaser.KeyCode.UP or Phaser.KeyCode.SPACEBAR.
duration
number <optional>
50 The duration within which the key is considered as being just released. Given in ms.
- Source:
- src/input/Keyboard.js line 522
Returns:
True if the key was released within the given duration, false if not or null if the Key wasn't found.
- Type
- boolean